Br idge, t he g oa l of thi s s tu dy i s to esta b lis h a ne w pi le t ha t is a pplic ab le t o off sho re
e n g i n e e r i n g e n v i r o n m e n t , a n d p r o p o s e a s i m p l e a n d p r a c t i c a l m e t h o d o f a n t i -
liquefaction at the seabed of the pile, so as to minimize the harm caused by wave action
in the seabed liquefaction and erosion on pile foundation in offshore environment. By
experimental study of soil dynamics first, it establishs the pore pressure accumulation
model of saturated sand in Zhoushan seas, and put forward the seabed dynamic
interaction theory which consider the accumulation of pore pressure and the liquefaction
o n t h e s e a b e d u n d e r w a v e a c t i o n i n t h e t h e s i s , w a v e i s s i m u l a t e d b y w a v e m a k e r ,
research carried out a wave flume model tests, test the law of the novel pile foundation
e r o s i o n a n d t h e p o r e p r e s s u r e a c c u m u l a t i o n i n t h e s e a b e d u n d e r w a v e a c t i o n , a n d
analyzed their impact on the dynamic stability of the pile, then used wave flume model
experiment to study the method and its effect of anti-liquefaction on offshore pile
foundation. The main work is as follows:
(1) A c c o r d i n g t o p i l e f o u n d a t i o n s c o u r p r o t e c t i o n i n o f f s h o r e e n v i r o n m e n t a n d
considering the combined effect of waves and fluid erosion, the reasonable fluid erosion
protection struction that can change the flow around the pile and the wave absorption is
de s ig ne d a n d th e a nt i -li q ue fa c ti o n pr o gr a m o f the s e a- be d is p r op o se d, wh i ch c a n be
promoted on the use of offshore engineering.
(2) U s i n g o f e x i s t e d t e s t c o n d i t i o n s , a m o d e l t e s t s y s t e m i s d e s i g n e d a n d b u i l t .
Acorrding to pile foundation erosion characteristics in the offshore environment, it carry
out a test simulation to wave scouring action and fluid scouring action.
(3) A c o r r d i n g t o t h e o f f s h o r e p i l e f o u n d a t i o n s c o u r d e v i c e , d e s i g n e d t o
experimental research, the researcher study the effects of scour protection device in the
one-way under the action of water, and carry out numerical simulation of the various
factors affecting the pile scour protection, in order to fully understand the characteristics
and effects of the device, then put forward reasonable arguments, further improve the
d e s i g n c o n c e p t . T h r o u g h n u m e r i c a l s i m u l a t i o n , t h e e f f e c t o f t h e d e v i c e i s o b v i o u s ,
the result can be mutually verified between model tests and field trials.
(4) A c o r r d i n g t o e n g i n e e r i n g c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s i n t h e o f f s h o r e e n v i r o n m e n t , t h e
re s ea rc h er de v el o pe d o ffs ho r e p il e s co u r pro t ec t io n d ev ic e an d app l ie d i n t he s e co nd
bridge (Xiangjiaomen Bridge) of Zhoushan Tombolo Bridge project, by implementation
an d sit e te st ing, i t ac hi ev ed a c ertai n eff ect, wh i ch is exp ec te d to p ro mote th e us e of
bridge construction projects in coastal waters of China.
Key word: o f f s h o r e e n v i r o n m e n t, a n t i - e r o s i o n, a n t i - l i q u e f a c t i o n ,
protective devices, model test, numerical simulation, site test
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