United States, EU, Japan, Singapore and other developed countries the garbage power
industry development has been in relatively mature stage. In recent years as the country
encourages and supports environmental protection industry, incineration power industry
i n China h as d e v e l o ped a c e r t a i n s ca l e o f i n d us t r y, a nd s o m e a r e a s ha s f o r m e d go o d
d e v e l o p m e n t m o d e, f o r e x a m p l e t h e s u c c e s s f u l “ W e n z h o u m o d e l ” a n d “ G u a n g d a
model”, but a large number of cities have bottleneck on the development of
incineration power industry. On the one hand, a large number of city life garbage piled
up causing 2 / 3 of the cities in our country surrounded by garbage; on the other hand,
the garbage power industry’s productivity is serious insufficient and the concrete
m a n i f e s t a t i o n i s u n d e r d e v e l o p e d i n c i n e r a t i o n t e c h n o l o g y i n g e n e r a l , t h e l a c k s o f
industry funds, the omission of policy support and science and the deficient of
t e c h n o l o g y t a l e n t ; t h i s c o m e s t o t h a t d e v e l o p m e n t m o d e c a n n o t a d a p t t o t h e l a w o f
i n d u s t r y d e v e l o p m e n t . S u m m a r i z i n g t h e d o m e s t i c a n d f o r e i g n r e s e a r c h r e s u l t s , i t i s
fewer on the research of the garbage power industry development pattern of one two
t h r e e l i n e c i t y o n t h e w h o l e , t h i s a r t i c l e s t a r t s f r o m t h e p e r s p e c t i v e o f s u b j e c t t o
research.
T h e a r t i c l e s t a r t s f r o m t h e s e r i o u s w a s t e p r o b l e m i n o u r
country now and obtains the feasibility of garbage power and the necessity and urgency
of garbage power industry development in our country through comparison of three kind
o f g a r b a g e d i s p o s a l w a y . Se c o n d l y , i t e l a b o r a t e s a n d a n a l y z e s o v e r a l l d e v e l o p m e n t
present situation and the question on the waste incineration industry in China; Thirdly,
this a rticl e s umm ari ze s t he Pot te r d ia mond mode l o f the ga rba ge pow er indu str y a nd
then analyzes the garbage power industry competitiveness in one two three line city by
b u i l d i n g t h e c o m p e t i t i v e n e s s e v a l u a t i o n i n d e x s y s t e m b a s i n g o n t h e P o t t e r d i a m o n d
model ; in the end, the article makes an exploration to the development mode fitting to
t h e o n e t w o t h r e e l i n e c i t y a n d p u t s f o r w a r d t h e c o r r e s p o n d i n g p o l i c y s u g g e s t i o n s
from technology adoption, operation mode, financing mode on the basis of experience
o f f o r e i g n g a r b a g e p o w e r i n d u s t r y d e v e l o p m e n t . T h e m a i n c o n c l u s i o n s :
First, our garbage power industry market potential is tremendous;
s e c o n dl y , C h i n a ' s o n e t w o t h r e e c i t y g a r b a g e p o w e r i n d u s t r y c o m p e t i t i v e n e s s
comparison, the garbage power industry in the first level cities have the strongest
competition ability which is significantly stronger than that in the second level cities,
but there is a huge market space and developing potencial in the second and third level
cities, overall our garbage power industry has a strong market competitiveness; thirdly,
China's one two three city should choose the corresponding incineration technology,
operation mode, financing mode and policy be based on the geographical environment,
economic status, population and other factors.
Key Words: Garbage Power Industry, Potter Diamond Model,
Development Mode