外贸互联网化存在的问题与对策研究

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3.0 高德中 2024-11-19 4 4 1.75MB 76 页 15积分
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摘 要
随着经济全球化的发展,劳务、资本、技术和商品等生产要素,得以在
全球范围内流动和配置,各国经济联系日益紧密,产业结构和国际分工不断
调整,这对各国既是机遇,更是挑战。互联网在改善贸易信息的透明度与不
对称性、降低贸易成本、提高交易效率、提升顾客满意度、促进贸易增长等
方面有着重要的作用,已成为商务竞争的主要手段。不仅如此,利用互联网
进行贸易技术创新、业务创新、管理与营销创新、流程的优化重组和系统的
整合对接,形成外贸互联网化的大外贸格局,已逐渐成为后金融危机时代国
贸业务运作的主要方式和国家竞争力强弱的重要标志。外贸互联网化的真正
实现,对我国进出口贸易的稳定增长、经济转型和产业结构优化升级具有重
要意义。
目前,外贸互联网化取得了很大的进展,基于互联网的一些应用和相关
的工具相继出现,如网上报关系统、电子信用证等。尽管如此,外贸互联网
化的发展还处于初始阶段,存在着一系列的问题。因此,在互联网的基础上
通过创新、流程优化重组和系统整合对接,形成互联网化的大外贸格局显得
格外重要。
本文的研究综合运用了理论与实证、定性与定量相结合的分析方法,按
照“理论分析——实证分析——对策研究”的思路展开。第一章阐述了论文
研究的背景、意义,通过文献资料介绍了目前国内外的研究现状,并列出了
研究内容和创新点。第二章分析了国际贸易网络化发展的四个阶段:贸易上
网阶段、上网贸易阶段、网上贸易阶段和外贸互联网化阶段,并对互联网化
阶段进行了详细的介绍。第三章对外贸互联网化中存在的问题进行了实证分
9
120 外贸调查SPSS15.0 软件
分析,得出三个主要的问题因子:创新因子、因子、成因子。在第四
相应的问题提出应对策:互联网化创新、化交易和外贸
成。第章从我国外贸互联网化的实现提出了
建议
目前,国内外对于外贸互联网化的研究相对。本文的创新
在于,在其他学者研究的基础上归纳总结,提出了外贸互联网化的
时对外贸互联网化存在的问题进行了实证分析并提出了相应的
有的这些,为实现互联网化的大外贸格局定了基础。
键词:外贸互联网化 创新 智能化交易 业务
ABSTRACT
With the development of economic globalization, labor, capital, technology,
commodity and other factors of production can be flowed and allocated in the
world. Increasingly close economic relations between countries, and constantly
adjustment of industrial structure and international division of labor, which is an
opportunity, but also a challenge for all countries. The Internet can improve the
transparency and asymmetry of trade Information, Lower trading costs, improve
transaction efficiency, increase customer satisfaction and promote the growth of
trade, etc. It has become the primary means of business competition. Furthermore,
using internet to innovate on trading technology, business, management and
marketing, optimiz process and integrate docking system, and formating “broad
trade” pattern of Enfo eTrade, which has gradually become the main way of
international business operating and the important symbol of national
competitiveness in the empress financial crisis ages. The complete realization of
Enfo eTrade has important significance for the stable growth of import and export
trade, the economic transformation and the upgrad of industrial structure in our
country.
Currently, Enfo eTrade has made great progress, Some application and related
tools arise based on the Internet, such as Internet declaration system, electronic L/C,
etc. Even so, the development of Enfo eTrade is still in the initial stage, and there is
a series of problems. Therefore, formating “broad trade” pattern of Enfo eTrade
seems to be especially important through innovation, Optimization process and
integration docking system based on the internet.
This paper synthetically applied the analytical method combining theoretical
and empirical analysis, qualitative and quantitative analysis, and writed according to
the idea of " theoretical analysis-empirical analysis-countermeasures analysis " .The
first chapter describes the research background and significance, introduces the
present situation of the study through the literature material at home and abroad,
lists the research content and innovations. The second chapter analysis of the
development of international trade networking, which includes four stages: online
trade stage, internet trade stage, cyberbusiness stage and Enfo eTrade stage, and
introduces the Enfo eTrade stage in detail. The third chapter makes empirical
analysis of the problems in the Enfo eTrade stage.First, Select nine main problems
to work out the questionnaire according to the existing evaluation index of business
model and the Delphi method, and survey 120 trade personalities, then Sort out and
analyz data by SPSS15.0 statistical software, finally, there are three main problem
factor: innovation factor, intelligence factor and integrated factor. Chapter 4
proposes the strategies for corresponding problem: the innovation of Enfo eTrade,
the meaningful e-marketplace and the trade business integration. Chapter 5 puts
forward some policy Suggestions for the realization of Enfo eTrade from the point
of view of our government.
At present, the domestic and foreign scholars relatively few research for Enfo
eTrade. The innovation of this paper is to put forward the concept of Enfo eTrade
based on the study of other scholars. At the same time,makes empirical analysis of
the problems in the Enfo eTrade stage, and proposes the strategies for corresponding
problem. All of these has provided the foundation for the realization of Enfo eTrade.
Key WordsEnfo eTrade, Innovation, Meaningful E-Marketplace,
Business Integration
目 录
中文
ABSTRACT
第一章............................................................................................................1
§1.1 论文研究的背景............................................................................................1
§1.2 论文研究的意义............................................................................................2
§1.3 研究文献综述................................................................................................4
§1.3.1 电子商务在外贸中的应用.....................................................................4
§1.3.2 电子商务的微观市场机制及演化机理研究.........................................4
§1.3.3 电子商务在对外贸易中的技术.....................................................5
§1.4 论文的研究内容和方法途径........................................................................6
§1.4.1 研究内容.................................................................................................6
§1.4.2 研究方法.................................................................................................8
§1.5 研究创新点....................................................................................................9
§1.6 本章........................................................................................................9
第二章 外贸互联网化的发展与现状......................................................................10
§2.1 国际贸易网络化的发展阶段......................................................................10
§2.1.1 贸易上网阶段.......................................................................................10
§2.1.2 上网贸易阶段.......................................................................................11
§2.1.3 网上贸易阶段.......................................................................................13
§2.1.4 外贸互联网化阶段...............................................................................15
§2.2 外贸互联网化..............................................................................................17
§2.2.1 外贸互联网化的基本概念...................................................................17
§2.2.2 外贸互联网化特征...............................................................................19
§2.2.3 外贸互联网化发展现状.......................................................................20
§2.3 本章......................................................................................................22
第三章 外贸互联网化中存在的问题分析............................................................23
§3.1 分析方法......................................................................................................23
§3.1.1 德尔菲法...............................................................................................23
§3.1.2 因子分析法...........................................................................................24
§3.2 问题分析......................................................................................................25
§3.2.1 外贸互联网化主要问题的提...........................................................25
§3.2.2 调查问...............................................................................................32
§3.3 数据分析......................................................................................................33
§3.3.1 信度检测...............................................................................................33
§3.3.2 效度检测...............................................................................................34
§3.3.3 因子分析...............................................................................................34
§3.4 结论..............................................................................................................41
§3.5 本章......................................................................................................42
第四章 外贸互联网化的对策研究........................................................................43
§4.1 互联网化创新..............................................................................................43
§4.1.1 技术创新——社会化计...................................................................43
§4.1.2 务创新——网信用证...................................................................45
§4.1.3 业务创新——F-Commerce 业务模式.................................................46
§4.1.4 管理创新——善信息系统功能.......................................................47
§4.1.5 营销创新——整合式社会化营销.......................................................47
§4.2 智能化交易..................................................................................................49
§4.2.1 智能化交易的基本原则.......................................................................49
§4.2.2 智能化交易的框架...............................................................................50
§4.2.3 多种协同工具构...............................................................................51
§4.2.4 语境物...............................................................................................53
§4.2.5 识符概念...................................................................................54
§4.2.6 地推...............................................................................................56
§4.2.7 结论.......................................................................................................58
§4.3 外贸业务..............................................................................................59
§4.3.1 交易环节进出口...................................................................59
§4.3.2 具有真实的功能...........................................................................61
§4.3.3 外贸融资.......................................................................................61
§4.3.4 台支持系统.......................................................................................62
§4.4 本章......................................................................................................62
结论与建议................................................................................................63
§1.1 主要结论......................................................................................................63
§1.2 对我国策的建议......................................................................................63
§1.3 研究的创新性与局..............................................................................64
§1.3.1 创新性...................................................................................................64
§1.3.2 ...................................................................................................64
§1.4 本章......................................................................................................64
附录..........................................................................................................................65
1 外贸互联网化存在的选问题分析问..........................................65
2 外贸互联网化存在的主要问题问调查..............................................66
参考文献..................................................................................................................67
1-1 2007-2010 年使用第三方电子商务平台小企业用户规
外贸互联网化存在的问题与对策研究
第一章 绪 论
§1.1 论文研究的背景
电子商务凭借的交易成本、交易效率较宽的销围、
汇款速度,正日益得外贸业的青睐。据2010 度中国行业电子商务网
调查报告》截止到 2010 12 ,国内使用第三方电子商务
(包括同业在不通注册但
册)已经突破 1400 2007 年至 2010 ,国内中小企业通过行业电子商务网
展电数量810 1400 2012
1820 (图 1-11。电子商务已成为外贸业对外销必然
9
划》稿2010 12 9草拟稿商务
国家性新业的重要组成,作为新一代信息技术的分成为一阶
信息化建设2。国家扶持物联网、、商务等新技术在外
1中国社科院财信息务与电子商务研究,杭州师范大学阿里巴巴学院,中国电子商务研究中.2010
度中国行业电子商务网调查报[R/OL] (2011-04-15)[2011-06-07]. 中国电子商务研究中:
http://www.100ec.cn/zt/upload_data/down/2010hyds.doc
2中国电子商务研,中国信网络联. 2011国电子商数据检测[R/OL] (2011-08-01)
[ 2011-9-27]. 中国电子商务研究中:
6
摘要:

外贸互联网化存在的问题与对策研究摘要随着经济全球化的发展,劳务、资本、技术和商品等生产要素,得以在全球范围内流动和配置,各国经济联系日益紧密,产业结构和国际分工不断调整,这对各国既是机遇,更是挑战。互联网在改善贸易信息的透明度与不对称性、降低贸易成本、提高交易效率、提升顾客满意度、促进贸易增长等方面有着重要的作用,已成为商务竞争的主要手段。不仅如此,利用互联网进行贸易技术创新、业务创新、管理与营销创新、流程的优化重组和系统的整合对接,形成外贸互联网化的大外贸格局,已逐渐成为后金融危机时代国贸业务运作的主要方式和国家竞争力强弱的重要标志。外贸互联网化的真正实现,对我国进出口贸易的稳定增长、经济转...

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作者:高德中 分类:高等教育资料 价格:15积分 属性:76 页 大小:1.75MB 格式:DOC 时间:2024-11-19

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