目 录
摘 要
ABSTRACT
第一章 绪论.....................................................................................................................1
§ 1.1 研究背景 .................................................................................................................1
§ 1.2 计算复杂性及 NP 难题 ......................................................................................... 2
§ 1.2.1 计算复杂性.......................................................................................................2
§ 1.2.2 NP 难题 ............................................................................................................ 3
§ 1.3 经典优化算法 .........................................................................................................5
§ 1.4 智能优化算法 .........................................................................................................5
§ 1.4.1 遗传算法...........................................................................................................6
§ 1.4.2 模拟退火算法...................................................................................................6
§ 1.4.3 禁忌搜索算法...................................................................................................7
§ 1.4.4 人工神经网络...................................................................................................7
§ 1.4.5 蚁群算法...........................................................................................................8
§ 1.4.6 微粒群算法.......................................................................................................8
§ 1.4.7 DNA 算法.........................................................................................................9
§ 1.4.8 植物生长算法.................................................................................................10
§ 1.5 研究内容 ...............................................................................................................10
§ 1.6 小结 .......................................................................................................................12
第二章 竞争决策算法和进化博弈论及量子进化算法...............................................13
§ 2.1 引言 .......................................................................................................................13
§ 2.2 主要方法和技术 ...................................................................................................13
§ 2.2.1 竞争决策算法.................................................................................................13
§ 2.2.2 进化博弈论.....................................................................................................15
§ 2.2.3 量子进化算法.................................................................................................16
§ 2.3 量子竞争决策算法 ...............................................................................................17
§ 2.4 小结 .......................................................................................................................18
第三章 非线性 0-1 规划问题的量子竞争决策算法 ................................................... 19
§ 3.1 引言 .......................................................................................................................19
§ 3.2 算法设计................................................................................................................19
§ 3.2.1 基本概念.........................................................................................................19
§ 3.2.2 算法流程 ........................................................................................................22
§ 3.3 实例测试................................................................................................................22
§ 3.4 小结 .......................................................................................................................26
第四章 大规模旅行商问题的量子竞争决策算法.......................................................27
§ 4.1 问题描述 ...............................................................................................................27
§ 4.2 算法原理 ...............................................................................................................28
§ 4.2.1 基本符号及含义 ............................................................................................28
§ 4.2.2 基本概念 ........................................................................................................29
§ 4.3 实例验证 ...............................................................................................................31
§ 4.4 小结 .......................................................................................................................33