iv
目录
摘 要 ................................................................................................................................. i
ABSTRACT .....................................................................................................................ii
第一章 绪论 ................................................................................................................. 1
§1.1 课题研究背景....................................................................................................1
§1.2 课题研究现状....................................................................................................1
§1.3 课题来源及意义................................................................................................2
§1.4 论文内容及组织结构........................................................................................3
第二章 流体系结构及流处理器 ................................................................................. 5
§2.1 流相关概念.......................................................................................................5
§2.2 流处理思想.......................................................................................................5
§2.3 流编程模型.......................................................................................................6
§2.4 GPU 中流处理器 ...............................................................................................8
§2.5 GPGPU 介绍 ..................................................................................................... 8
§2.6 CUDA 简介 ..................................................................................................... 10
§2.7 CUDA 编程模型 ............................................................................................. 11
§2.8 CUDA 软件架构 ............................................................................................. 13
§2.9 CUDA 存储器模型 ......................................................................................... 16
§2.10 CUDA 硬件架构 ........................................................................................... 17
第三章 集群技术 ....................................................................................................... 20
§3.1 并行计算.........................................................................................................20
§3.2 集群概述.........................................................................................................22
§3.3 CUDA 中集群技术 ......................................................................................... 23
§3.4 MPI 介绍 ......................................................................................................... 24
§3.5 MPI 实现 ......................................................................................................... 25
第四章 LDAP .............................................................................................................27
§4.1 目录服务.........................................................................................................27
§4.2 X.500 ................................................................................................................28
§4.3 OpenLDAP ...................................................................................................... 29
第五章 基于流处理器集群框架设计 ....................................................................... 32
§5.1 设计背景.........................................................................................................32
§5.2 总体框架.........................................................................................................32
§5.2.1 物理框架...............................................................................................32
§5.2.2 逻辑框架...............................................................................................33
§5.3 通讯网络.........................................................................................................34
§5.4 目录设计.........................................................................................................35
第六章 集群系统各部分资源调度 ........................................................................... 36
§6.1 节点管理.........................................................................................................36
§6.1.1 目录实现...............................................................................................36
§6.1.2 负载均衡...............................................................................................39
§6.2 节点计算.........................................................................................................42
§6.2.1 性能计算................................................................................................42