上海市上海外国语大学附属外国语学校2020-2021学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(解析版)

3.0 韩鲁英 2024-10-14 4 4 49.75KB 21 页 12积分
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2020 学年上外附中第一学期初一年级英语期中考试(不含听力)
II. Choice. 20%
1. The luggage bag is ________.
A. too heavy to lift B. too heavy not to lift C. heavy enough to lift D. light enough to lift it
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:行李袋太重,提不起来。
考查非谓语。结合句意可知,此处表达的是“袋子太重了搬不动”,此处是 too...to...“太……而不能”,是
固定结构,本身就是否定意思,所以短语中不需要再用否定词,排除 B/C/D 选项;故选 A
2. I met my neighbor ________ my way home ________ work and he was kind enough to take me home ________
his car.
A. on... from... by B. on... to... in C. on... from... in D. in... to...by
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我在下班回家的路上遇到了我的邻居,他很好心地用他的车送我回家。
考查介词辨析。on one’s way home from“在某人从……回家的路上”,排除 BD选项;in one’s car 表示
“在某人的汽车里”,故选 C
3. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?
A. He got dressed quickly and hurried to the office.
B. The baby is old enough to dress himself.
C. The young mother dresses her baby every morning.
D. They dressed in Halloween costumes and went out for the party.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:下列哪个句子是错误的?
考查动词 dress 的用法。dress“穿”,常用的结构是:dress oneself“自己穿上衣服”,get dressed“穿上衣
服”,dress sb“给别人穿衣服”,dress up in...“穿上……盛装打扮”,四个选项中 D选项用法错误,故选
D
4. The amusement park isn’t far away and it’s only ________ ride from here.
A. five minutes B. five-minute C. a five-minute D. a five minute’s
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:游乐园离这儿不远,从这儿开车只要五分钟。
考查复合形容词。five minutes 五分钟;five-minute 五分钟的;a five-minute 一个五分钟的;a five minute’s
错误结构。此空作定语,应填由连字符连接起来的复合形容词,排除 A选项。此处表示“一段五分钟的车
程”,要用 a修饰,故选 C
5. —________ does it take you to get to the hospital from the airport?
—It takes me about 40 minutes to get there.
A. How far B. How long C. What distance D. How much distance
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——从机场到医院需要多长时间?——我花了大约 40 分钟到达那里。
考查特殊疑问词。How far 多远;How long 多久;What distance 什么距离;How much distance 多少距离;
根据“does it take you to get to...”以及“It takes me about 40 minutes to get there.”可知,此处问的是花了多长
时间,应用 how long 提问,故选 B
6. My parents say it’s much more fun ________ camping with some ________ equipment.
A. go, indoors B. to go, indoor C. to go, outdoor D. going, outdoors
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的父母说带着一些户外设备去露营有更多乐趣。
考查非谓语动词。表达“做某事是有乐趣的”用短语“it is fun to do”,“it”是形式主语,动词不定式是
真正的主语。表达“去露营”用动词不定式“to go camping”。indoor 室内的,户内的,形容词;indoors
室内,副词;outdoor 室外的,户外的,形容词;outdoors 室外,副词。名词“equipment”用形容词修饰,
根据“camping”可知表达“户外的设备”,用形容词“outdoor”作定语。故选 C
7. Both Lily and Tom spend no more than half an hour on their homework, but there are always a lot of silly
mistakes in their homework. Which of the following is CORRECT?
A. Lily does her homework as slowly as Tom. B. Lily does her homework as carefully as Tom.
C. Lily does her homework as hard as Tom. D. Lily does her homework as carelessly as Tom.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:莉莉和汤姆都花了不超过半个小时做家庭作业,但是他们家庭作业总是有许多低级错误。
下面哪一句是正确的?
考查句子中副词的使用。slowly 慢地;hard 努力地;carefully 小心地;carelessly 不小心地。Lily does her
homework as slowly as Tom 莉莉做家庭作业和汤姆一样慢;Lily does her homework as carefully as Tom 莉莉
做家庭作业和汤姆一样细心;Lily does her homework as hard as Tom 莉莉做家庭作业和汤姆一样努力;Lily
does her homework as carelessly as Tom 莉莉做家庭作业和汤姆一样不细心。根据“there are always a lot of
silly mistakes in their homework 他们家庭作业总是有许多低级错误”可知二人做作业都很不细心,用副词
carelessly”。故选 D
8. I’ll ________ you ________ the conference hall in advance.
A. wait for, at the entrance to B. wait for, at the entrance of
C. wait, at the entrance to D. wait, at the entrance of
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我提前在会议厅入口处等你。
考查动词短语以及介词短语。第一空后接宾语,要用 wait for 表示“等待”。at the entrance to“在……的入
口处”,故选 A
9. The restaurant is ________ to hold hundreds of people for the luxurious wedding ceremony. But the problem is
that we don’t have ________ to rent it.
A. big enough, money enough B. enough big, enough money
C. big enough, enough money D. enough big, money enough
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:这家餐厅足够容纳数百人参加豪华婚礼。但问是我们有足够的
考查 enough 的用法。enough 作形容词时,修饰名词,常在名词前,排除 A/D 选项;作副词时,修饰形
容词要在形容词后面;排除 B选项;故选 C
10. My brother likes ________ on the beach, but he can’t do that ________ such a cold and rainy day.
A. sunbathe, on B. sunbathing, on C. to sunbathe, in D. sunbathing, in
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的哥哥喜欢海滩日光浴,但是在寒冷又的一他不会那样做。
考查非谓语动词和介词。sunbathe 日光浴。表达“喜欢做某事”用“like doinglike to do”。表达
喜欢日光浴”可用“like sunbathinglike to sunbathe”,排除选项 A;in 表示世纪、、月、季
,在上午、午、晚或白天等。on 表示确定的时间,具体天或具体某一的上午晚
摘要:

2020学年上外附中第一学期初一年级英语期中考试(不含听力)II.Choice.20%1.Theluggagebagis________.A.tooheavytoliftB.tooheavynottoliftC.heavyenoughtoliftD.lightenoughtoliftit【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:行李袋太重,提不起来。考查非谓语。结合句意可知,此处表达的是“袋子太重了搬不动”,此处是too...to...“太……而不能”,是固定结构,本身就是否定意思,所以短语中不需要再用否定词,排除B/C/D选项;故选A。2.Imetmyneighbor________myway...

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作者:韩鲁英 分类:中小学教育资料 价格:12积分 属性:21 页 大小:49.75KB 格式:DOCX 时间:2024-10-14

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