上海市上海外国语大学附属外国语学校2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(解析版)

3.0 韩鲁英 2024-10-14 4 4 138.5KB 24 页 12积分
侵权投诉
2021 学年上外附中第一学期初二年级英语期中考试
II. Choices. 10%
1. We must set out earlier than yesterday, ________ we will travel eighty miles today.
A. though B. so C. for D. when
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们必须比昨天早出发,因为今天我们要走 80 英里。
考查连词辨析。though 尽管;so 因此;for 因为;when …… 时。根据 We must set out earlier than
yesterday, …we will travel eighty miles today” 可知,空格前后是因果关系,遵循 前果后因 ,用 for 引导原因
状语从句,故选 C
2. Which of the following ISN'T often served as salad dressing?
A. Oil and vinegar. B. French dressing.
C. Thousand Island. D. Clam chowder.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:以下哪一种不常用作沙拉酱?
考查名词辨析及基本常识。Oil and vinegar 油和醋;French dressing 法式调味酱; Thousand Island 千岛汁;
Clam chowder 蛤蜊浓汤。根据常识可知,制作沙拉酱不需要蛤蜊浓汤,故选 D
3. There were ________ rules to follow at a formal meal last night.
A. dozen B. half a dozen C. dozen of D. two dozens
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨晚的正式餐宴有 6条规则要遵守。
考查量词短语。dozen 一打(往往需要用数词+dozen of ,表示 几打 );half a dozen 半打;dozen of 表达错
误;two dozens 表达错误。只有 half a dozen 表达正确。故选 B
4. After ________ students, Macy won the speech contest and the trophy________ her at the closing ceremony.
A. winning;selected B. competing;was placed to
C. beat;was given to D. defeating;was presented to
【答案】D【解析】
【详解】句意:击败学生后,Macy 赢得了演讲比赛,在闭幕式上向她颁发了奖杯。
考查非谓语动词及动词辨析。after 是介词,其后要跟动名词作宾语,排除 C选项。win“赢得,获胜,后
接表示某种比赛的名词或战争作宾语;defeat“战胜,赢得,后接表示表示人或代表群体的名词或代词;
compete“竞赛。根据第一空后的“students”可知,应使用 defeatingsth. be presented to sb.“某物被颁给某人
故选 D
5. Sports such as ________ are for winter games, which are held at ________ locations.
A. skating; snowing B. snowboarding; snowing
C. skiing; snowy D. surfing; snowy
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:滑雪等项目是冬季运动会的项目,在雪场举行。
考查名词辨析。skating 滑冰;snowboarding 滑雪板运动;skiing 滑雪;surfing “冲浪运动。根据 ...for winter
games”可知此处是指冬季运动会的项目,排除 D “选项。再根据 which are held at ...locations.”可知此处需要
一个形容词修饰后面名词,snowy“ ”多雪的 ,是形容词,符合语境,故选 C
6. Most Americans have ________ for lunch, and their dinner time is around ________.
A. desserts; 5 p.m. B. main courses; 6 p.m.
C. portable food; 7 p.m. D. a big meal; 9 p.m.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:大多数美国人午餐吃的是便携式食品,他们的晚餐时间是晚上 7点左右。
desserts main courses portable food 便a big meal Most
Americans have...for lunch”结合美国人中午吃饭的时间比较短可知一般吃便携式食品。故选 C
7. The Pulitzer Prize will ________ journalists or authors who make great ________ in journalism, nonfiction
books, and novels.
A. be presented with; achievements B. be presented to; goals
C. be presented to; achievements D. be presented with; goals
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:普利策奖将颁发给在新闻、非小说类书籍和小说方面取得巨大成就的记者或作家。
考查动词短语以及名词辨析。sb. be presented with sth.“某人被授了某物sth. be presented to sb. “某物被
颁给某人achievements 成就;goals “。根据 The Pulitzer Prize will...journalists or authors ”可知普利策
奖是被颁给记者或作家的,排除 AD “选项;再根据 who make great...in journalism, nonfiction books, and
novels.”可知此处是指在新闻、非小说类书籍和小说方面取得巨大成就,故选 C
8. ________ to have waffles with fried chicken!
A. It is such strange B. How strange is it
C. How strange it is D. Such strange is it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:吃炸鸡华夫饼真奇怪!
考查感叹句。strange“奇怪,形容词;how 引导感叹句时,修饰形容词或词,结为:How+形容词
/+主语+谓语!由子标点可知,本句为感叹句,根据 how 引导感叹句的结可知,strange 后是主语+
系动词。故选 C
9. —Uruguay didn’t win the World Cup in 1930, did it?
—________
A. Yes, it did. B. Yes, it didn’t. C. No, it didn't. D. No, it did.
【答案】A
【解析】
——【详解】句意: 圭没有赢得 1930 ——年的世界杯,是? 不,赢了。
考查疑问句。疑问句作答时,事实肯定的,用 Yes,代词+ ”动词 答;事实否定的,用
“No ,代词+动词+not ”(用缩略式) ;以排除 BD;根据事实赢得 1930 世界冠军
排除 C。故选 A
10. Which of the following is impolite during a meal?
A. Sitting up straight and not slouching.
B. Keeping your elbows off the table.
C. Using your utensils quietly.
D. Chewing with your mouth open.
【答案】D
【解析】
析】
【详解】句意:以下哪一项在吃饭时是不礼貌的?
考查常识。Sitting up straight and not slouching 坐直,不低头垂肩Keeping your elbows off the table 手肘离
开桌面;Using your utensils quietly 安静使用餐Chewing with your mouth open 嘴巴咀嚼食物。根据
常识可知,选项 D是不礼貌的。故选 D
11. ________ useful information you have offered me! I passed the driving test finally.
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:给了我多有用的信息啊!终于通过驾驶员考试。
摘要:

2021学年上外附中第一学期初二年级英语期中考试II.Choices.10%1.Wemustsetoutearlierthanyesterday,________wewilltraveleightymilestoday.A.thoughB.soC.forD.when【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我们必须比昨天早出发,因为今天我们要走80英里。考查连词辨析。though尽管;so因此;for因为;when当……“时。根据Wemustsetoutearlierthanyesterday,…wewilltraveleightymilestoday”“”可知,空格前后是因果关系,遵循前果后因,用fo...

展开>> 收起<<
上海市上海外国语大学附属外国语学校2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(解析版).doc

共24页,预览3页

还剩页未读, 继续阅读

作者:韩鲁英 分类:中小学教育资料 价格:12积分 属性:24 页 大小:138.5KB 格式:DOC 时间:2024-10-14

开通VIP享超值会员特权

  • 多端同步记录
  • 高速下载文档
  • 免费文档工具
  • 分享文档赚钱
  • 每日登录抽奖
  • 优质衍生服务
/ 24
客服
关注