房地产领域女性项目经理能力评价研究
![](/assets/7a34688/images/icon/s-pdf.png)
VIP免费
硕士学位论文
I
摘要
大多数人认为,房地产是钢筋混凝土构成的行业,女性无论是从思维方式还是经营
胆略都很难在这个领域做大做强。但迄今为止,已经有不少的女性活跃在房地产项目的
各个阶段,涌现出了大批的女性项目经理,这不得不使人们将眼光聚焦在她们身上。由
于房地产领域的项目经理不同于其它行业的项目经理,对其能力有特殊的要求,那么,
女性在房地产领域的各个阶段是否能胜任项目经理的岗位,她的能力发挥得怎么样?出
于这个目的,笔者确定了对房地产领域女性项目经理的能力进行研究,这可以进一步丰
富女性领导者的研究内容,通过评价结果,使女性项目经理更清楚地认识自我,将每一
个在房地产领域工作的女性项目经理安置到最适合她的工作岗位上,使个人能力与岗位
角色相适应,这对于提高组织中的人事管理质量有很大的潜力。
基于以上背景和意义,本文主要从以下四个方面展开研究:一是针对目前缺乏项目
经理能力定量评价方法的问题,以人事心理学、微观经济学等理论为指导,岗位需求为
核心,从可拓评价技术路线设计、评价指标筛选、指标权重及理想值确定等方面,研究
房地产领域项目经理能力评价的技术方法;二是围绕本文筛选的房地产领域项目经理能
力评价指标,调查分析杭州市 15 家房地产企业女性项目经理关于这些评价指标的实际
状态值,作为房地产领域女性项目经理能力评价的样本;三是对房地产项目不同阶段中
女性项目经理在目前岗位上的适宜度进行评价,比较分析女性最适合在哪个阶段担任项
目经理一职,为女性顺利快乐工作提供依据,并提供相关建议;四是详细评价分析在房
地产项目不同阶段,女性担任项目经理的能力状况及其限制因素,为相关企业用好女性
人才提供依据,并提出相应对策。
针对以上研究内容,本文运用文献阅读、工作分析、专家访谈法来筛选能力评价指
标,确定出房地产领域项目经理的能力评价指标,运用模糊层次分析法来确定房地产项
目不同阶段能力指标的权重值,并综合运用常规经验判断法、岗位要求目标值法、绩优
项目经理标杆法、特尔斐法四种方法来确定房地产项目不同阶段能力指标的理想值;运
用问卷调查的方法获取女性项目经理的实际状态值;应用可拓评价模型方法对房地产领
域女性项目经理能力进行评价。
本文的主要研究结论有:
1.女性在房地产后期营销阶段担任项目经理岗位的综合适宜度最高,在房地产项
目前期准备阶段担任项目经理岗位的综合适宜度居中,在房地产中期施工阶段担任项目
经理岗位的综合适宜度最低。
2.女性项目经理的性格若是比较外向型的,在房地产项目工作中成功的几率比较
大。在中期施工阶段,外向型的女性项目经理比内向型的女性项目经理更适合担任项目
硕士学位论文
II
经理。在前期准备阶段和后期营销阶段,内向型的女性可以胜任项目经理的岗位,但相
对比例不高。
3.女性项目经理在房地产前期准备阶段比较欠缺的能力是成就需要、决策能力、
积极性和主动性、谈判、社会交往、风险识别和控制、授权、判断力、自我监控、创新
能力、系统性思维、知识经验;在中期施工阶段比较欠缺的能力是指导和领导、风险识
别和控制、沟通、决策能力、自我监控、积极性和主动性、质量和成本监督、态度、知
识和经验、时间进度管理、社会交往、创新能力、系统性思维、学习能力、谈判、合作
和协作;在后期营销阶段比较欠缺的能力是自我监控、社会交往、积极性和主动性、权
力运用-授权、判断力、系统性思维、决策能力、风险识别和控制。
4.影响房地产领域女性项目经理总体能力的主要限制因素为指导和领导、风险识
别和控制、决策能力、积极性和主动性。
5.在前期准备阶段,影响女性项目经理能力的主要限制因素为成就需要、权力运
用-授权、积极性和主动性、决策能力;在中期施工阶段,影响女性项目经理能力的主
要限制因素为指导和领导、风险识别和控制、质量和成本监督;在后期营销阶段,影响
女性项目经理能力的主要限制因素为授权。
本文是在提出适合房地产领域项目经理能力评价通用方法的基础上,开展房地产女
性项目经理能力评价研究的。这些研究成果既丰富了人力资源管理的研究内容,又新增
加了人力资源管理研究方法。
关键词:房地产领域;女性项目经理;能力评价;可拓评价方法
硕士学位论文
III
ABSTRACT
As we all know, the real estate is the industry composed of armoured concrete, and is
also the capital-intensive industry. In the opinions of most people, the female can’t be
competent for the work in the real estate. But up to now, the female move in the different
periods of the real estate, so, many female project managers have come forward. Because of
the especial requirements for the real estate’s project managers, it gives rise to a doubt
whether the female can be competent for the work in the real estate or not. In view of this, the
writer fixex on the research on the ability of female project managers in real estate industry
and this can enrich the theory of female leaders. For one thing, the correct judgement of each
female project manager for their ability in real estate field is the purpose of our study, which
provides foundations for those leaders to know themselves clearer. At the same time, each
manager can be placed to the most suitable position, which in conformity with person ability,
according to the result of estimation. It makes great progress of quality in human resourse
management.
On the base of background and significance above, below are the main purposes for this
study: Firstly, aimed at the problem of the lack of the theory including the quantitating ability
of project managers, in the guidance of personnel psychology and microeconomics, in the
core of post requirements, in the aspects of designing evaluation technique routing, choosing
indexes, seting down the weight distribution and ideal value, to make a technical method of
evaluating the abilities of the resl estate’s project managers; Secondly, according to the index
system, the paper investigates the present value of female project managers’s abilities in 15
Hangzhou real estate enterprises; Thirdly, evaluates the suitability, which can provide the
suggestions for women; Forthly, analyses the ability condition of female project managers
and limiting factors, which can provide evidences of using female talents.
The paper applies literature reading, job analysis and expert interview to choose ability
index; applies FAHP to set down the weight distribution of index; applies experience
judgement, post requirement, benchmarking and Delphi technique to set down the ideal value;
applies the investigation to achieve the present value and applies the Expandable Evaluation
Method to evaluate the abilities of female project managers.
Below are the main conclusions in the paper:
硕士学位论文
IV
1. The results shows that female is completely suited to be a project manager in the
post-marketing phrase and is basicly suited to be a project manager in the mid-construction
phrase, as well as the pre-perparation phrase.
2. The probability of successful is lagerer for an extroverted woman than an introverted
woman. An extroverted woman is more suitable for being a project manager in the
mid-construction phrase than an introverted woman. In the the pre-perparation phrase and the
post-marketing phrase, female can be competent for the post, but only a little proportion.
3. The women in the pre-perparation phrase lack the abilities of achievement need,
decision, positivity and initiative, negotiation, social communication, risk identification and
management, empowerment, judgment, self-monitoring, innovation, systematic cogitation,
knowledge and experience; The women in the mid-construction phrase lack the abilities of
direction and leading, risk identification and management, communication, decision,
self-monitoring, positivity and initiative, quality and cost intendance, attitude, knowledge and
experience, schedule control, social communication, innovation, systematic cogitation,
learning, negotiation, cooperation; The women in the post-marketing phrase lack the abilities
of self-monitoring, social communication, positivity and initiative, empowerment, judgment,
systematic cogitation, decision, risk identification and management.
4. The main limiting factors are direction and leading, risk identification and
management, decision ability, positivity and initiative.
5. In the pre-perparation phrase, the limiting factors are achievement need,
empowerment, positivity and initiative and decision ability. In the mid-construction phrase,
the limiting factors are direction and leading, risk identification and management, quality and
cost intendance. In the post-marketing phrase, the limiting factors are empowerment.
The paper develops the research of female project managers in real estate in the base of
putting forward common method of evaluating project managers’ abilities. These researching
achievements enrich the theory of human resource management, and add new evaluation
method to human resource management.
Keywords: Real Estate; Female project manager; Ability evaluation; Expandable Evaluation
Method
硕士学位论文
V
目录
第一章 绪论............................................................................................................................. 1
第一节 问题的提出......................................................................................................... 1
第二节 研究内容............................................................................................................. 3
第三节 研究方法............................................................................................................. 4
第四节 研究结论............................................................................................................. 6
第二章 文献述评..................................................................................................................... 8
第一节 女性领导者与女性项目经理............................................................................. 8
第二节 房地产项目经理能力评价研究现状............................................................... 12
第三节 房地产项目经理能力的性别研究现状........................................................... 16
第四节 研究现状与发展趋势总结评述....................................................................... 17
第三章 研究方法设计........................................................................................................... 19
第一节 设计研究方法的理论基础............................................................................... 19
第二节 选取评价方法................................................................................................... 20
第三节 设计可拓评价技术路线................................................................................... 22
第四节 评价指标的筛选............................................................................................... 24
第五节 评价指标权重值的确定................................................................................... 39
第六节 评价指标理想值的确定................................................................................... 52
第七节 房地产项目不同阶段项目经理能力评价指标体系....................................... 58
第四章 女性项目经理个体及群体样本调查....................................................................... 62
第一节 研究案例的选取及基本情况........................................................................... 62
第二节 女性项目经理样本的确定及实际状态值的获取途径................................... 63
第三节 女性项目经理个体及群体样本调查............................................................... 64
第五章 女性项目经理能力评价及结果分析....................................................................... 66
第一节 女性项目经理个体评价及结果分析............................................................... 66
第二节 女性项目经理群体评价及结果分析............................................................... 71
第三节 前期准备阶段女性项目经理能力评价结果分析........................................... 73
第四节 中期施工阶段女性项目经理能力评价结果分析........................................... 76
第五节 后期营销阶段女性项目经理能力评价结果分析........................................... 78
第六节 对策建议........................................................................................................... 81
第六章 结语........................................................................................................................... 83
第一节 研究的特色之处............................................................................................... 83
硕士学位论文
VI
第二节 研究的局限性和进一步研究的方向............................................................... 84
参考文献................................................................................................................................. 85
附录
....................................................................................................................................... 89
摘要:
展开>>
收起<<
硕士学位论文I摘要大多数人认为,房地产是钢筋混凝土构成的行业,女性无论是从思维方式还是经营胆略都很难在这个领域做大做强。但迄今为止,已经有不少的女性活跃在房地产项目的各个阶段,涌现出了大批的女性项目经理,这不得不使人们将眼光聚焦在她们身上。由于房地产领域的项目经理不同于其它行业的项目经理,对其能力有特殊的要求,那么,女性在房地产领域的各个阶段是否能胜任项目经理的岗位,她的能力发挥得怎么样?出于这个目的,笔者确定了对房地产领域女性项目经理的能力进行研究,这可以进一步丰富女性领导者的研究内容,通过评价结果,使女性项目经理更清楚地认识自我,将每一个在房地产领域工作的女性项目经理安置到最适合她的工作岗...
作者:李江
分类:高等教育资料
价格:150积分
属性:111 页
大小:638.57KB
格式:PDF
时间:2024-09-20