ABSTRACT
Since constructing the New Socialist Countryside was suggested in the Fifth
Plenary Sessions of 16th Central Committee of the Communist Party, all people in
China have pay close attention to the development of countryside. As we all know,
only on the base of agricultural industrialization, the construction of New Socialist
Countryside can make progress.
Based on the current synthetically research results, the relationship between
agricultural industrialization and peasant's organization are analyzed in the paper. In
order to expound and prove deeply the necessity of peasant organization, on the basis
of the industry organization theory, transaction cost theory and institutional evolution
theory, the important significance of peasant organization is discussed.
The current situation of cooperatives in developed countries and the relationship
between government and cooperatives are described, and taking USA and Japan as
example, the organization system, the organization structure and the management of
cooperatives of developed countries are analyzed, and several enlightenment are draw
such as the organization framework and the corresponding law and policy of
government.
Since the peasant organization of our country is spontaneously in progress under
the condition of complicated national situations and low starting point, there exist
some problems such as limited function, under-standardization and faulty governs
structure as a result. With the improvement of economic conditions, the peasant
organization is confronted with significant development opportunity.
Based on the valuable experience of the apiculture development of Jiang Shan
City, the corresponding factors affecting the peasant organization are analyzed, and
four principles such as proceeding from reality, integrating current available
organization resource, comprehensiveness and specialization being tied together,
combining with longitudinal direction and transverse direction are proposed, and the
target system is suggested which based on the household contract responsibility system,
taken community cooperative economic organization as the base organization and
faucet enterprises as the driving force, industrial association as the link.
Finally, some policy suggestions are followed up from the aspects of construction
of rules and regulations, countryside finance system and the extending system of