期权视角下的高管团队定价模型研究

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3.0 高德中 2024-11-19 5 4 511.22KB 40 页 15积分
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中文摘要
企业高管团队属于企业战略的制定层,负责整个企业的组织与协调,对企
的经营决策拥有很大的控制权和决策权,其在充分调动企业各种资源,形成企
核心竞争力方面具有不可代替的作用。目前,国内外学者对高管团队的研究主要
集中在三方面:第一,根据高阶理论,分析 TMT 的人口特征与组织绩效和公司
战略的关系;第二,根据代理理论和锦标赛理论分析 TMT 薪酬公平性研究
TMT 薪酬差距对企业绩效的影响;第三,TMT 能力评估和素质测评。而对高管团
队的定价问题,更多的是从高管个人(如 CEO的角度来衡量的,对团队的定价
研究还不够深入,还没有形成操作性较强的定价模型。对此,本课题尝试从期
角度,利用金融期权和实物期权两种定价模型,以期更为合理的为高管团队进
定价。
本课题在对人力资本定价理论、高管相关理论、金融期权、实物期权和经济增
加值等理论进行全面阐述的基础上,进行了系统的研究,并取得了以下研究成果:
第一,在对高层管理团队利用金融期权定价的可行性分析的基础上,从高
感的绩效-酬契约和低敏感的绩效-酬契约两个角度,分别建立 B-S 期权定价
模型和绩效报酬三维空间模型,并通过实际算例来确定上市公司和非上市公司
高管团队定价方法。
第二,在对高管人力资本的实物期权特点分析的基础上,确定了从实物期
角度进行高管团队定价的基本思想,并结合经济增加值(EVA),构建了高管团队
的实物期权二项式定价模型。
关键词:高管团队 金融期权 实物期权 定价模型
Abstract
As the enterprises’ strategy maker and executer, top management team(TMT) are
responsible for organizing and coordinating all kinds of resource in an enterprise, whick
means that top management team are vital resource that enterprises’ own to form their
core competencies. At present, the researches about TMT mainly focus on three aspects:
firstly, according to Upper Echelons Theory, scholars analyze the relationship between
the demographic character and the strategy as well as performance of an organization;
secondly, according the Tournament Theory and the Deputization Theory scholars
analyzed the equity of compensation and the potential influence to performance caused
by compensation disparity among TMT; thirdly, TMT’s capacity evaluation and
measurement. As for the pricing of TMT, instead of doing research in the pricing model
from the perspective of the team, most of scholars try to pricing from individual
perspective such as CEO. So there are not any more practical pricing model for TMT at
present, this article try to establish a more practical pricing model from the angle of real
options and traditional options.
After expounding the human capital pricing theory, the TMT related theory, the
options theory and the EVA theory, this dissertation does a systematic research and
conclude below two achievements.
Firstly, based on the feasibility analysis of pricing the TMT with the method of
finance options, this dissertation establishes B-S options pricing model and
performance- compensation three dimensions model from the angle of high sensitive
performance- compensation contract and low sensitive performance- compensation
contract.
Secondly, based on the analysis of human capital’s real options character,
combined with the theory EVA, this dissertation establishes real options binomial
pricing model
Key words: TMT, Financial Option, Real Option, Pricing Model
目录
中文摘要
ABSTRACT
目录...................................................................................................................................0
第一章 绪论......................................................................................................................1
§1.1 研究背景.................................................................................................................1
§1.2 研究的意义.............................................................................................................2
§1.3 研究内容与框架.....................................................................................................4
§1.4 研究方法.................................................................................................................6
§1.5 创新点.....................................................................................................................6
第二章 文献综述..............................................................................................................8
§2.1 高管团队成员的界定及特征...................................................................................8
§2.1.1 高管团队成员的界定.........................................................................................8
§2.1.2 高管团队人力资本特征.....................................................................................9
§2.2 高管团队理论研究综述.........................................................................................10
§2.2.1 高层阶梯理论...................................................................................................10
§2.2.2 委托代理理论...................................................................................................11
§2.2.3 锦标赛理论.......................................................................................................12
§2.3 人力资本定价方法研究综述.................................................................................13
第三章 基于金融期权的高管团队定价模型................................................................17
§3.1 金融期权定价理论基础.........................................................................................17
§3.1.1 金融期权定价问题的历史回顾.......................................................................17
§3.1.2 金融期权定价的基本假设...............................................................................18
§3.2 金融期权定价模型概述.........................................................................................18
§3.2.1 B-S 期权定价模型概述....................................................................................18
§3.2.2 二项式期权定价模型概述..............................................................................20
§3.3 基于金融期权的高管团队定价模型构建.............................................................20
§3.3.1 高管团队 B-S 期权定价可行性分析...............................................................20
§3.3.2 高敏感绩效——报酬契约下高管团队金融期权定价模型...........................22
§3.3.3 低敏感绩效-报酬契约下高管团队金融期权定价模型.................................23
§3.4 算例.........................................................................................................................24
§3.4.1 高敏感绩效——报酬契约下算例...................................................................24
§3.4.2 低敏感绩效——报酬契约下算例...................................................................25
第四章 基于实物期权的高管团队定价模型................................................................26
§4.1 实物期权定价理论基础.........................................................................................26
§4.2 EVA 理论研究概述................................................................................................28
§4.3 基于实物期权的高管团队定价模型构建.............................................................30
§4.3.1 高管人力资本的实物期权特点.......................................................................30
§4.3.2 高管团队实物期权定价模型基本思想...........................................................31
§4.3.3 基于实物期权的高管团队定价模型构建.......................................................33
§4.3.3.1 人力资本贡献率的测定............................................................................33
§4.3.3.2 期权溢酬模型构建....................................................................................35
§4.4 算例.........................................................................................................................37
第五章 结论与展望........................................................................................................39
§5.1 研究结论.................................................................................................................39
§5.2 研究的局限性.........................................................................................................40
§5.3 研究前景展望.........................................................................................................40
参考文献.........................................................................................................................42
摘要:

期权视角下的高管团队定价模型研究中文摘要企业高管团队属于企业战略的制定层,负责整个企业的组织与协调,对企业的经营决策拥有很大的控制权和决策权,其在充分调动企业各种资源,形成企业核心竞争力方面具有不可代替的作用。目前,国内外学者对高管团队的研究主要集中在三方面:第一,根据高阶理论,分析TMT的人口特征与组织绩效和公司战略的关系;第二,根据代理理论和锦标赛理论分析TMT薪酬公平性研究,TMT薪酬差距对企业绩效的影响;第三,TMT能力评估和素质测评。而对高管团队的定价问题,更多的是从高管个人(如CEO)的角度来衡量的,对团队的定价研究还不够深入,还没有形成操作性较强的定价模型。对此,本课题尝试从期权...

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作者:高德中 分类:高等教育资料 价格:15积分 属性:40 页 大小:511.22KB 格式:DOC 时间:2024-11-19

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